Distributions Linux
Toutes les grandes distributions Linux réunies — leur base, leur public, leur environnement de bureau et gestionnaire de paquets, avec un lien de téléchargement.
16 distributions
AlmaLinux OS
Basée sur RHELA free, 1:1 binary-compatible rebuild of RHEL, originally funded by CloudLinux and now steered by an independent nonprofit foundation.
Amazon Linux
Basée sur Fedora / RHEL lineage (independent since AL2023)Amazon's own Linux distribution, tuned for and tightly integrated with AWS, free to run on EC2 and provided with five years of security support per release.
CentOS Stream
Basée sur Independent (upstream of RHEL)A rolling preview of the next RHEL minor release, sitting between Fedora and RHEL in Red Hat's development pipeline rather than downstream of RHEL like classic CentOS was.
CloudLinux OS
Basée sur RHELA commercial, RHEL-compatible distribution purpose-built for shared web hosting, isolating each customer account's resource usage at the kernel level.
Debian
Basée sur IndependentThe volunteer-run, community-governed distribution that Ubuntu, Mint, MX Linux, Kali, Raspberry Pi OS, and hundreds of other distributions are built on top of.
Fedora Server
Basée sur Independent (RPM/Red Hat lineage)Fedora's server-focused edition, pairing the same fast-moving upstream packages as Fedora Workstation with the Cockpit web-based admin console preinstalled.
Oracle Linux
Basée sur RHELOracle's own free, RHEL-compatible distribution, notable for its optional Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel and first-class support for Oracle's own database and cloud products.
Photon OS
Basée sur IndependentBroadcom/VMware's minimal Linux host operating system purpose-built for running containers and virtual machine appliances efficiently.
Proxmox VE
Basée sur DebianA free, Debian-based virtualization platform combining KVM virtual machines and LXC containers under one web-based management interface, widely used as a self-hosted alternative to VMware ESXi.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
Basée sur Independent (Fedora-derived upstream)The commercial, paid-support enterprise Linux distribution most other RHEL-compatible distributions (Rocky, AlmaLinux, Oracle Linux) exist to rebuild.
Rocky Linux
Basée sur RHELA free, community-governed, bug-for-bug rebuild of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, created after CentOS shifted away from being one.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES)
Basée sur IndependentSUSE's flagship commercial enterprise server distribution, a longtime RHEL alternative especially strong in Europe and in SAP-certified deployments.
Springdale Linux
Basée sur RHELA free RHEL rebuild maintained by Princeton University and the Institute for Advanced Study, historically known as PUIAS Linux and popular in academic HPC clusters.
TurnKey GNU/Linux
Basée sur DebianA library of around 100 free, pre-built Debian-based server appliance images -- one per application (WordPress, GitLab, file server, and so on) -- ready to deploy as a VM, cloud image, or bare-metal install.
Ubuntu Server
Basée sur DebianCanonical's server edition of Ubuntu -- the same package base and LTS cadence as Ubuntu Desktop, minus the desktop environment, and the most common Linux base image in public cloud deployments.
Zentyal Server
Basée sur UbuntuAn Ubuntu-based small-business server platform that reimplements Microsoft's Active Directory protocols, letting Linux fully stand in for a Windows Server domain controller.