MirrorNest

Linux Distributions

Every major Linux distribution in one place — what it's based on, who it's for, its desktop environment and package manager, with a link to download it.

149 distributions

Pentoo

Based on Gentoo

A Gentoo-based live security distribution, giving penetration testers Gentoo's source-based, compile-from-scratch flexibility applied to a security-tool-focused overlay.

securitypenetration-testingGentoo-basedsource-based

Peppermint OS

Based on Debian

A lightweight Debian-based distribution historically known for cloud/web-app integration, rebuilt directly on Debian after moving away from its Lubuntu/Ubuntu roots.

desktopDebian-basedXfcelightweight

Photon OS

Based on Independent

Broadcom/VMware's minimal Linux host operating system purpose-built for running containers and virtual machine appliances efficiently.

servercontainersVMwareminimal

PikaOS

Based on Debian/Ubuntu hybrid

A newer Debian/Ubuntu-hybrid gaming distribution built around a custom-patched, performance-tuned kernel and pre-installed gaming tooling, aimed at squeezing more performance out of a .deb-based system.

gamingDebian-basedperformancecustom-kernel

Pop!_OS

Based on Ubuntu

System76's own Ubuntu-based distribution, developed to ship on its laptops and desktops, now built around an original Rust desktop environment called COSMIC.

desktopdeveloper-focusedgamingCOSMIC

Porteus

Based on Slackware

A modular, Slackware-based live distribution designed to boot in seconds from a USB stick and run entirely from RAM, with add-on software delivered as loadable compressed modules.

lightweightSlackware-basedmodularlive-USB

Proxmox VE

Based on Debian

A free, Debian-based virtualization platform combining KVM virtual machines and LXC containers under one web-based management interface, widely used as a self-hosted alternative to VMware ESXi.

servervirtualizationself-hostedDebian-based

Puppy Linux

Based on Independent (multiple variants, some Ubuntu/Debian-based)

A tiny distribution (historically well under 300MB) designed to run entirely in RAM after booting, so it stays fast even on very old hardware and can boot from almost any removable media.

lightweightold-hardwareruns-from-RAMlive-USB

PureOS

Based on Debian

Purism's Debian-based, privacy- and free-software-focused distribution, developed as the default OS for its Librem laptops and phones and also FSF-endorsed.

desktopDebian-basedfree-softwareFSF-endorsed

Q4OS

Based on Debian

A Debian-based distribution defaulting to the Trinity Desktop Environment (a maintained continuation of KDE 3), aimed at both very old hardware and users who prefer that earlier KDE-style interface.

lightweightDebian-basedTrinity-desktopold-hardware

Qubes OS

Based on Independent (Xen-based)

A security-focused desktop OS built on the Xen hypervisor that isolates everything -- apps, files, network access -- into separate, disposable virtual machines called 'qubes.'

privacysecurityvirtualizationcompartmentalization

ROSA Linux

Based on Independent (originated as a Mandriva fork)

A Russian-developed distribution that originated as a fork of the now-defunct Mandriva Linux, continuing development independently across desktop, enterprise-desktop, and enterprise-server editions.

desktopserverRPMMandriva-lineage

Raspberry Pi OS

Based on Debian

The official, Raspberry Pi Foundation-maintained operating system for Raspberry Pi single-board computers, built on Debian and optimized specifically for that hardware family.

embeddedsingle-board-computerDebian-basedRaspberry-Pi

RebornOS

Based on Arch Linux

An Arch-based distribution notable for offering one of the widest desktop-environment selections of any Arch derivative, chosen during a guided post-install setup process.

rolling-releaseArch-basedmany-desktop-optionsbeginner-friendly

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)

Based on Independent (Fedora-derived upstream)

The commercial, paid-support enterprise Linux distribution most other RHEL-compatible distributions (Rocky, AlmaLinux, Oracle Linux) exist to rebuild.

serverenterprisecommercial-supportRPM

Regata OS

Based on openSUSE

A Brazilian, openSUSE-based distribution aimed at gamers and content creators, built around its own curated app/game store and pre-configured Vulkan/gaming graphics support.

gamingopenSUSE-basedcontent-creationKDE Plasma

Rescatux

Based on Debian

A Debian-based rescue live distribution built around Rescapp, a guided graphical wizard that walks non-expert users through common boot-repair and password-recovery tasks step by step.

rescueboot-repairDebian-basedguided-wizard

Rescuezilla

Based on Ubuntu

A user-friendly, graphical disk-imaging and backup live distribution built on the same underlying engine as Clonezilla, designed to make backup/restore approachable for non-experts.

backupdisk-cloningUbuntu-basedbeginner-friendly

Robolinux

Based on Ubuntu (LTS)

An Ubuntu-LTS-based distribution built specifically to run Windows applications inside an integrated virtual machine, aimed at businesses and individuals migrating off Windows without giving up specific Windows software.

Windows-compatibilityUbuntu-basedvirtualizationbusiness

Rocks Cluster Distribution

Based on RHEL/CentOS lineage

A specialized distribution for building and managing high-performance computing (HPC) clusters, developed since 2000 by the San Diego Supercomputer Center to make cluster deployment dramatically simpler.

scientificHPCcluster-computingacademic

Rocky Linux

Based on RHEL

A free, community-governed, bug-for-bug rebuild of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, created after CentOS shifted away from being one.

serverenterpriseRHEL-compatiblefree

SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop (SLED)

Based on Independent (shared core with SLES)

SUSE's commercially supported enterprise desktop operating system, sharing its certified package core with SUSE Linux Enterprise Server.

desktopenterprisecommercial-supportSUSE

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES)

Based on Independent

SUSE's flagship commercial enterprise server distribution, a longtime RHEL alternative especially strong in Europe and in SAP-certified deployments.

serverenterprisecommercial-supportSAP-certified

Salix OS

Based on Slackware

A Slackware-based distribution that stays strictly compatible with Slackware's own package format while adding dependency resolution and a friendlier, one-application-per-task default setup.

lightweightSlackware-basedXfcedependency-resolution

Septor

Based on Debian

A Debian Testing-based distribution built around KDE Plasma and Tor, aimed at users who want an anonymous-browsing setup on a traditional, full-featured Plasma desktop rather than a stripped-down live system.

privacyanonymityTorKDE Plasma

Slackware

Based on Independent

The oldest actively maintained Linux distribution still in continuous development, deliberately avoiding automatic dependency resolution in favor of a simple, traditional Unix-like system design.

DIYminimalindependenttraditional-Unix

SliTaz

Based on Independent

A French-developed, from-scratch minimal distribution whose full live CD image is small enough to fit in roughly 50MB, aimed at very old or resource-limited machines.

lightweightminimalold-hardwareindependent

Solus

Based on Independent

An independent rolling-release distribution built specifically for the desktop, and the original home of the Budgie desktop environment before it spread to other distributions.

rolling-releaseindependentBudgiedesktop-focused